Health Benefits of Dandelions
The health
benefits of dandelion include relief from liver disorders, diabetes, urinary
disorders, acne, jaundice, cancer and anemia. It also helps in maintaining bone
health, skin care and is a benefit to weight loss programs. These and other health
benefits are currently being studied for complete validation by a number of
international institutions.
Despite the
health benefits of dandelions, they are traditionally more popular as
ornamental flowering plants than as medicine, because the flowers of dandelions
look brilliant and are frequently seen in gardens and parks. There are many
varieties of dandelion, but the common dandelion is scientifically known as
Taraxacum Officinale. In terms of history, the plant is believed to have
evolved about 30 million years ago in Eurasia.
Dandelion,
which literally translates into “lion’s tooth” in French, is rich in vitamin-A,
C, iron and calcium and detoxifiers which explains its common inclusion in
medicines. Below, we will discuss the different things that benefit can do for
us, besides decorating our gardens.
Health Benefits of Dandelions
The health
benefits of dandelions include the following:
Bone Health:
Dandelions
are rich in calcium, which is essential for the growth and strength of bones,
and they are rich in antioxidants like vitamin-C and Luteolin, which protect
bones from age-related damage. This inevitable damage is often due to free
radicals, and is frequently seen as bone frailty, weakness, and decreased
density.
Liver Disorders:
Dandelions
can help the liver in many ways. While the antioxidants like vitamin-C and
Luteolin keep the liver functioning in optimal gear and protect it from aging,
other compounds in dandelions help treat hemorrhaging in the liver.
Furthermore, dandelions aid in maintaining the proper flow of bile, while also
stimulating the liver and promoting digestion. Proper digestion can reduce the
chances of constipation, which in turn reduces the risk of more serious
gastrointestinal issues.
Diabetes:
Dandelion
juice can help diabetic patients by stimulating the production of insulin from
the pancreas, thereby keeping the blood sugar level low. Since dandelions are
diuretic in nature, they increase urination in diabetic patients, which helps
remove the excess sugar from the body. Diabetics are also prone to renal
problems, so the diuretic properties of dandelion can help removing the sugar
deposition in the kidneys through increased urination. Furthermore, dandelion
juice is slightly bitter to taste, which effectively lowers the sugar level in
the blood, as all bitter substances do. Consistently lower blood sugar and a
more regulated system of insulin release prevents dangerous spikes and plunges
for diabetic patients, so dandelion extracts can be a perfect solution!
Urinary Disorders:
Dandelions
are highly diuretic in nature, so they help eliminate deposits of toxic
substances in the kidneys and the urinary tract. The disinfectant properties of
dandelions also inhibit microbial growth in the urinary system. In fact, the
diuretic properties of dandelions are so strong that in France, the flower is
also called “pissenlit” which means “urinate in bed”.
Skin Care:
Dandelion
sap, also known as dandelion milk, is useful in treating skin diseases which
are caused by microbial and fungal infections. This treatment stems from the
fact that the sap is highly alkaline and has germicidal, insecticidal and
fungicidal properties. You should be careful while using this sap, and avoid
any contact with the eyes. This sap can be used on itches, ringworm, eczema,
and other skin conditions without the risk of side effects or hormonal
disturbances commonly caused by pharmaceutical skin treatments.
Acne:
Dandelion
juice is a good detoxifier, diuretic, stimulant and antioxidant. These four
properties make it a great treatment for acne. Before we know how it treats
acne, we must know what causes it. Acne typically arises during the teenage
years, when the body undergoes many physiological and hormonal changes. The
flood of new hormones that bring about the changes in the body must be
regulated, but if they don’t remain at a healthy ratio, they tend to deposit
somewhat toxic substances into the body. These toxins tend to come out along
with sweat through the sweat glands or sebaceous glands on the skin.
During these
hormonal changes, these glands secrete more oils which, when mixed with dead
skin, block the pores and the secretion of toxins is obstructed. Therefore, the
toxic substances cannot escape and eventually result in acne. This situation is
exacerbated by the microbial infections on the effected places. Dandelion
juice, being a stimulant, diuretic and detoxifier in nature, can help regulate
proper secretion of hormones, increase sweating and widen the pores. All of
these factors help to facilitate the removal of toxins through sweat and urine.
Furthermore, dandelion sap, if externally applied to areas with acne, can
inhibit microbial infection and reduce the frustrating signs of acne. Also, it
can speed up healing due to its vitamin-C content, so the scars and ugly red
inflammation that traditionally follows acne treatment will be less noticeable.
Weight Loss:
Our urine
consists of up to 4% fat, so the more we urinate, the more water and fats are
lost from the body. Dandelions, being diuretic in nature, promotes urination
and thereby helps lose the dreaded “water weight” without causing any side
effects. Furthermore, dandelions are low in calories, like most leafy greens,
but for the small expense of calories (~1oo cal./4 cups), you get a huge amount
of beneficial side effects. This is also why dandelions are sometimes used as
sweeteners, because they are not packed with unhealthy sugars.
Cancer:
Dandelions
are high in antioxidants, such as vitamin-C and Luteolin, which reduce the free
radicals (major cancer-causing agents) in the body, thereby reducing the risk
of cancer. It also detoxifies the body, which further helps protect from the
development of tumors and various cancers. Luteolin actually poisons essential
components of cancer cells when it binds to them, rendering them ineffective
and unable to reproduce. This characteristic has been demonstrated most notably
with prostate cancer, although there are other studies being done.
Jaundice:
Jaundice is
primarily a disorder of the liver in which the organ starts overproducing bile,
which ultimately enters the bloodstream and wreaks havoc on the body’s
metabolism. The excess bile is also reflected through color of the skin, and
eyes, which typically develop a yellow tint. The treatment of jaundice includes
three main steps. First, you need to curb the production of bile. Second, you
must remove the excess bile from the body, and third, you have to fight the
underlying viral infection.
Dandelions
are very helpful in all of these steps. It promotes liver health and regulates
bile production. Being diuretic in nature, it promotes urination, where the
excess bile can be eliminated. Finally, as an antioxidant and disinfectant due
to the presence of vitamin-C and Luteolin, it fights viral infections as well.
It is most beneficial when taken with sugarcane juice, since it replaces the
sugar in the body that is significantly lowered due to the impact of excess
bile. A lack of sugar can cause extreme fatigue and weakness, so dandelions
help boost your energy levels after infection!
Gall Bladder Disorders:
Dandelions
are very beneficial for the gall bladder and liver, because they improve their
general functioning, protects them from ill effects of oxidants and infections,
and regulates the various secretions from both organs.
Constipation:
Certain
components of dandelion, namely the high levels of dietary fiber, make it a
beneficial aid for digestion and proper intestinal health. Dietary fiber
stimulates healthy bowel movements by adding bulk to stool, and also reduces
chances of constipation as well as diarrhea. It regulates bowel movements,
which can prevent more serious gastrointestinal issues. It is commonly
prescribed for children who are experiencing constipation, as it is relatively
soothing on the stomach. It has also been used to stimulate the appetite,
particularly following trauma or surgery.
Anemia:
Dandelions
have relatively good levels of iron, vitamins, and protein content. While iron
is the integral part of hemoglobin in the blood, vitamins like vitamin-B and
protein are essential for the formation of red blood cells and certain other
components of the blood. This way dandelion can help anemic people keep their
condition in check.
High Blood Pressure:
Urination is
an effective way of lowering blood pressure. In fact, most of the modern
medicines for lowering blood pressure are based on this phenomenon. Dandelion
juice, being diuretic in nature, increases urination, both in quantity and
frequency. Therefore, it helps lower high blood pressure. The fiber in
dandelion is also helpful in reducing cholesterol and thereby assists in
lowering blood pressure, since cholesterol is one of the factors that increases
blood pressure. Finally, there is the high potassium content of dandelions,
which is very effective in lowering blood pressure by replacing sodium.
Other Benefits:
Dandelions
can also be used as a vegetable and is a good source of fiber. It promotes
digestion, and in the past, it was used to treat scurvy, because of its high
levels of vitamin-C. It also has healing effects on dyspepsia, infections in
the stomach, intestines and urinary system.
A Few Words of Warning:
Dandelions
can be helpful to diabetics by lowering blood sugar, but for patients already
taking blood-sugar modulators, this can result in hypoglycemia, an equally
dangerous condition. Consult your doctor before adding dandelion supplements on
top of your normal treatment. Also, the milk sap of dandelions has been known
to cause itchiness, irritation, or allergic reactions on the skin, and should
be kept away from the eyes. Finally, there is a rare type of fiber in
dandelions called inulin, and some people have a predisposed sensitivity or
allergy to it which can be quite severe. When first adding dandelion greens to
your diet in any way, start small and closely monitor your body’s response.
Other than
that, pick some delicious dandelion greens and get healthy!
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